Albania Atlas

Every county, coast and century

The Albania Atlas
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A winding road above a green river valley, with a village minaret and a church bell tower among the trees

Explore Albania

Every place in the Atlas, arranged by geography and by type — start with the map or the twelve counties.

Cities

From the capital, Tirana, to the Ottoman stone cities of Berat and Gjirokastër and the old ports of Durrës and Vlorë.

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City · Berat

Berat

The 'city of a thousand windows': an Ottoman hill town under a still-inhabited castle, UNESCO-listed since 2008.

City · Gjirokastër

Gjirokastër

The 'stone city': slate-roofed tower houses on a steep slope beneath one of the Balkans' largest castles.

City · Tiranë

Tirana

The capital: a fast-changing city of painted blocks, Ottoman survivals and new towers, under Mount Dajti.

City · Shkodër

Shkodër

The cultural capital of the north: a lake, a fortress, a bicycle city and a Catholic heartland.

City · Vlorë

Sarandë

The Ionian resort town facing Corfu, and the arrival point for most visitors to southern Albania.

City · Vlorë

Vlorë

Where the Adriatic meets the Ionian, and where Albanian independence was declared in 1912.

City · Durrës

Durrës

Albania's principal port and its oldest continuously inhabited city, founded as Epidamnos in 627 BC.

City · Korçë

Korçë

The highland city of serenades, the first Albanian-language school, and the country's oldest brewery.

Beaches

The pebble coves and islets of the Ionian Riviera and the long sandy beaches of the Adriatic.

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Beach · Vlorë

Ksamil Beaches

Shallow, very clear water and four low islets a short swim offshore.

Beach · Vlorë

Gjipe Beach

A pebble beach at the mouth of a limestone canyon, reachable only on foot or by boat.

Beach · Vlorë

Dhërmi Beach

A long white pebble shore under the Ceraunian ridge, and the Riviera's main nightlife strip.

Beach · Vlorë

Grama Bay

A remote bay on the Karaburun peninsula whose cliffs carry Greek and Latin inscriptions cut by ancient sailors.

Beach · Vlorë

Drymades Beach

The pine-backed northern half of the Dhërmi bay, slightly quieter than the main strip.

Beach · Vlorë

Borsh Beach

At roughly 7 km, the longest single beach on the Riviera, backed by one of Albania's largest olive groves.

Beach · Vlorë

Palasë Beach

The first Riviera beach south of the Llogara pass, below the road's most dramatic descent.

Beach · Vlorë

Lukovë and Bunec

A run of small coves — Bunec, Krorëz and Shpella — below the village of Lukovë.

Mountains

The Albanian Alps in the north, Mount Korab on the eastern border, Tomorr above Berat and the Ceraunian ridge over the Riviera.

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Mountain range · Shkodër

The Albanian Alps

The limestone wall of the far north — locally the Accursed Mountains — shared with Montenegro and Kosovo.

Mountain · Shkodër

Maja Jezercë

At 2,694 m the highest peak entirely inside the Dinaric Alps, deep in the Albanian Alps.

Mountain · Dibër

Mount Korab

At 2,764 m the highest point in both Albania and North Macedonia, on the border ridge.

Mountain range · Vlorë

Ceraunian Mountains

The coastal ridge that makes the Riviera: 2,000 m peaks rising directly out of the Ionian.

Mountain · Berat

Mount Tomorr

A 2,416 m massif above Berat, and the site of an annual Bektashi pilgrimage each August.

Mountain · Vlorë

Maja e Çikës

The 2,045 m high point of the Ceraunian ridge, directly above the Riviera coast.

Mountain · Tiranë

Mount Dajti

Tirana's own mountain: 1,613 m, a national park, and a 4.2 km cable car from the city edge.

Historic sites

Illyrian hill towns, Greek and Roman cities, Ottoman castles and the bunkers of the communist years.

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Historic site · Vlorë

Butrint

A Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman city layered on one wooded peninsula — Albania's first UNESCO site.

Historic site · Berat

Berat Castle

A fortress people still live inside, holding some twenty churches and the Onufri icon museum.

Historic site · Gjirokastër

Gjirokastër Castle

One of the largest castles in the Balkans, holding an artillery gallery and a captured US aircraft.

Historic site · Fier

Apollonia

A Corinthian colony that became a Roman university town — Octavian was studying here when Caesar was killed.

Historic site · Shkodër

Rozafa Castle

The rock fortress above the meeting of three rivers, and the setting of Albania's best-known legend.

Historic site · Durrës

Krujë Castle

Skanderbeg's base, which held out against three Ottoman sieges and now houses the national museum of the resistance.

Historic site · Durrës

Durrës Amphitheatre

The largest Roman amphitheatre in the Balkans, found by accident in 1966 under the modern city.

Historic site · Fier

Byllis

The largest Illyrian city yet excavated, on a plateau above the Vjosa with five early Christian basilicas.

National parks

Alpine valleys, coastal lagoons, old beech forests and the country's only marine park.

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Protected area · Kukës

Valbona Valley National Park

A broad U-shaped glacial valley of white gravel and beech forest under the Alps' highest peaks.

Protected area · Shkodër

Theth National Park

The glacial valley park at the heart of the Albanian Alps, merged into a wider protected complex in 2022.

Protected area · Vlorë

Llogara National Park

A pine-forested pass at 1,027 m where the road drops from mountain forest to the Ionian in a few kilometres.

Protected area · Vlorë

Butrint National Park

A wetland and forest park wrapped around the archaeological city, on the Vivari channel.

Protected area · Vlorë

Karaburun-Sazan Marine Park

Albania's only marine national park: sea caves, wrecks and the country's clearest water.

Protected area · Gjirokastër

Vjosa Wild River National Park

Declared in March 2023, Europe's first national park built around a whole free-flowing river system.

Protected area · Elbasan

Shebenik-Jabllanicë National Park

Old-growth beech forest on the North Macedonian border, part of a UNESCO-listed primeval forest network.

Lakes and lagoons

Ohrid, Prespa and Shkodër on the borders, the gorge lakes of the Drin and the lagoons of the coast.

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Lake · Shkodër

Lake Koman

A 34 km reservoir in a gorge so narrow the ferry crossing is treated as a scenic journey in its own right.

Lake · Korçë

Lake Ohrid

One of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, UNESCO-listed and home to species found nowhere else.

Lake · Shkodër

Lake Shkodër

The largest lake in southern Europe, shared with Montenegro and a major bird wintering ground.

Lake · Korçë

Lake Prespa

A high tectonic lake where Albania, Greece and North Macedonia meet, draining underground into Ohrid.

Lake · Fier

Karavasta Lagoon

The largest lagoon in Albania and the western Balkans' main breeding site for the Dalmatian pelican.

Lake · Vlorë

Narta Lagoon

Albania's second-largest lagoon, with working saltpans and the island monastery of Zvërnec.

Lake · Tiranë

Bovilla Reservoir

Tirana's drinking-water reservoir, ringed by limestone cliffs half an hour from the capital.

Rivers

The Vjosa, one of the last wild rivers in Europe, and the Shala, Osum, Drin, Shkumbin and Buna.

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River · Gjirokastër

The Vjosa

One of the last large free-flowing rivers in Europe, declared a Wild River National Park in March 2023.

River · Shkodër

The Shala River

A tributary of the Drin above Koman, reached by boat and often called Albania's Thailand.

River · Berat

The Osum

The river that carved the Osum canyon and runs through the middle of Berat.

River · Shkodër

The Drin

Albania's longest river and the backbone of its electricity system, dammed three times in the north.

River · Shkodër

The Buna

The short outflow of Lake Shkodër, and Albania's only navigable river.

River · Elbasan

The Shkumbin

The river that splits Albania in two — the historic dividing line between Gheg and Tosk.

Villages

Stone villages in the Alps, above the Riviera and in the hills of the south-east.

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Village · Shkodër

Theth

A glacial valley village in the Albanian Alps: a lock-in tower, a waterfall, and one end of the country's best-known trek.

Village · Kukës

Valbonë

A wide white riverbed under 2,500 m peaks; the eastern end of the Theth trek.

Village · Vlorë

Dhërmi

An old white village on the slope above one of the Riviera's longest pebble beaches.

Village · Korçë

Voskopojë

In the 18th century one of the largest towns in the Balkans; today a village of frescoed churches.

Village · Vlorë

Qeparo

A half-abandoned upper village of stone houses above a quiet shingle bay.

Village · Vlorë

Vuno

A steep stone village between Dhërmi and Himarë, above Jal and Gjipe.

Village · Korçë

Dardhë

A stone village at 1,340 m in the Morava mountains, one of Albania's small ski destinations.

Village · Korçë

Lin

A peninsula village on Lake Ohrid with a 6th-century basilica floor mosaic and a prehistoric pile settlement.

Towns

Market towns, mountain seats and seaside resorts, from Krujë and Himarë to the small towns of the interior.

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Town · Durrës

Krujë

Skanderbeg's mountain stronghold, an old bazaar street, and the national museum of the resistance.

Town · Vlorë

Himarë

The centre of the Riviera coast: a Greek-speaking historical community, an old hill village and a string of coves.

Town · Vlorë

Ksamil

Four small islands and very clear shallow water; the most photographed and most crowded stretch of the Albanian coast.

Town · Gjirokastër

Përmet

A small Vjosa-side town known for its fruit preserves, thermal baths and polyphonic singing.

Town · Korçë

Pogradec

A lakeside town on Ohrid, a UNESCO natural and cultural site shared with North Macedonia.

Town · Lezhë

Lezhë

Where the Albanian princes swore their 1444 league, and where Skanderbeg is buried.

Town · Gjirokastër

Tepelenë

Ali Pasha's birthplace, at the confluence of the Vjosa and the Drino.

Town · Gjirokastër

Libohovë

A hill town below a castle built by Ali Pasha for his sister, opposite Gjirokastër.

Canyons, waterfalls and springs

The Osum and Gjipe canyons, the waterfalls of the Alps and the Blue Eye spring.

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Spring · Vlorë

The Blue Eye

A karst spring of extraordinary clarity whose bottom has never been definitively reached.

Canyon · Berat

Osum Canyon

A 26 km limestone gorge up to 80 m deep, run by raft in spring and walked in late summer.

Canyon · Vlorë

Gjipe Canyon

A narrow limestone slot that meets the sea at Gjipe beach — the Riviera's one true canyon.

Spring · Gjirokastër

Bënjë Thermal Springs

Sulphur pools beside the Ottoman Katiu bridge, at the mouth of the Lengarica canyon.

Waterfall · Shkodër

Grunas Waterfall

A 25–30 m fall in the Theth valley, and a declared natural monument.

Waterfall · Berat

Bogovë Waterfall

A cold spring-fed fall and pool in the Tomorr foothills near Berat.

Browse by county

Albania is divided into twelve counties, each named after its main town. Pick one on the map or from the list.

County pages →