Albania Atlas

Every county, coast and century

The Albania Atlas
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A concrete hydroelectric dam holding back an emerald reservoir in a wooded mountain gorge

Infrastructure and Transport

Airports, ports, ferry routes, roads, rail and the energy system.

In plain language

This section covers how people and goods move around Albania, and where its electricity comes from.

Airports

Airport · Tiranë

Tirana International Airport

Albania's principal airport, 17 km north-west of Tirana — for years the country's only functioning civil airport.

Airport · Kukës

Kukës International Airport

A small northern airport that opened to commercial flights in 2021, mainly serving the diaspora.

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Ports

Port · Durrës

Port of Durrës

The country's main commercial and passenger port, handling the large majority of Albanian seaborne trade.

Port · Vlorë

Port of Vlorë

Albania's second passenger port, with a seasonal fast link to Brindisi.

Port · Lezhë

Port of Shëngjin

A small northern cargo port beside the resort beach.

Port · Vlorë

Port of Sarandë

A small passenger port whose Corfu crossings are the busiest sea route into southern Albania.

Ferry routes

Ferry route · Shkodër

Koman – Fierzë Ferry

A working transport link through a gorge that has become one of Albania's best-known journeys.

Roads and rail

Road · Kukës

A1 — the Nation's Road

The Durrës–Kukës–Morina motorway, including the 5.6 km Kalimash tunnel, linking Albania to Kosovo.

Road · Durrës

Albanian Railways

A narrow, largely dormant network built after 1947; a rebuilt Durrës–Tirana line is the main active project.

Energy

Energy site · Kukës

Fierza Hydropower Plant

The uppermost and largest of the Drin dams, creating a reservoir shared with Kosovo.

Energy site · Fier

Trans Adriatic Pipeline

The 878 km gas pipeline from the Greek border to Italy, of which 215 km crosses Albania.

Energy site · Shkodër

Koman Hydropower Plant

The middle station of the Drin cascade, and the dam that created Lake Koman.

Also in the Atlas