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In parole semplici

This section covers how people and goods move around Albania, and where its electricity comes from.

Aeroporti

3
Aeroporto

Tirana International Airport

Albania's principal airport, 17 km north-west of Tirana — for years the country's only functioning civil airport.

Tirane
Aeroporto

Kukës International Airport

A small northern airport that opened to commercial flights in 2021, mainly serving the diaspora.

Kukes
Aeroporto

Vlora International Airport

A new airport under construction on the Narta lagoon edge, intended to serve the southern coast.

Fier

Porti

4
Porto

Port of Durrës

The country's main commercial and passenger port, handling the large majority of Albanian seaborne trade.

Durres
Porto

Port of Vlorë

Albania's second passenger port, with a seasonal fast link to Brindisi.

Vlore
Porto

Port of Shëngjin

A small northern cargo port beside the resort beach.

Lezhe
Porto

Port of Sarandë

A small passenger port whose Corfu crossings are the busiest sea route into southern Albania.

Vlore

Rotte dei traghetti

5
Rotta dei traghetti

Koman – Fierzë Ferry

A working transport link through a gorge that has become one of Albania's best-known journeys.

Shkoder
Rotta dei traghetti

Sarandë – Corfu Ferry

The busiest sea crossing into southern Albania, and the usual day-trip link with Greece.

Vlore
Rotta dei traghetti

Vlorë – Brindisi Ferry

The shortest Albania–Italy crossing, but the least consistently operated.

Vlore
Rotta dei traghetti

Durrës – Bari Ferry

The main overnight vehicle link between Albania and Italy.

Durres
Rotta dei traghetti

Durrës – Ancona Ferry

The longer northern Italian crossing, used heavily by lorries and by the diaspora in summer.

Durres

Strade e ferrovie

3
Strada

A1 — the Nation's Road

The Durrës–Kukës–Morina motorway, including the 5.6 km Kalimash tunnel, linking Albania to Kosovo.

Kukes
Strada

Albanian Railways

A narrow, largely dormant network built after 1947; a rebuilt Durrës–Tirana line is the main active project.

Durres

Energia

5
Impianto energetico

Fierza Hydropower Plant

The uppermost and largest of the Drin dams, creating a reservoir shared with Kosovo.

Kukes
Impianto energetico

Trans Adriatic Pipeline

The 878 km gas pipeline from the Greek border to Italy, of which 215 km crosses Albania.

Fier
Impianto energetico

Koman Hydropower Plant

The middle station of the Drin cascade, and the dam that created Lake Koman.

Shkoder
Impianto energetico

Patos-Marinza Oil Field

The largest onshore oil field in continental Europe, in production since the 1920s.

Fier