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Archaeological Albania

Butrint, Apollonia, Byllis, Antigonea and Amantia: five sites that cover 2,500 years between them.

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UNESCO site
Butrint
Oldest foundation
Epidamnos/Durrës, 627 BC
Best preserved stadium
Amantia

En lenguaje claro

Albania has some very good ancient ruins that most people have never heard of. Butrint is the most famous. Apollonia, Byllis, Antigonea and Amantia are quieter and often nearly empty.

Explicación sencilla

Albania has some very good ancient ruins that most people have never heard of. Butrint is the most famous. Apollonia, Byllis, Antigonea and Amantia are quieter and often nearly empty.

The five that matter

  • Butrint — Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman in one wooded peninsula. UNESCO since 1992.
  • Apollonia — a Corinthian colony that became a Roman university town; Octavian studied here.
  • Byllis — the largest excavated Illyrian city, on a plateau above the Vjosa, with five basilicas.
  • Antigonea — founded by Pyrrhus, destroyed by Rome in 167 BC and never rebuilt.
  • Amantia — an Illyrian hill city whose stadium is cut into the slope.

Practicalities

Butrint is inside a national park and takes a comfortable half day. Apollonia is 12 km from Fier and has a monastery and museum on site. Byllis, Antigonea and Amantia need a car and reward the effort with near-solitude.

Shade is limited at all of them. Go early or late in summer.

What is on display elsewhere

The National History Museum in Tirana holds much of the movable material. The Onufri museum in Berat Castle covers post-Byzantine icon painting, and Durrës has an archaeological museum beside the sea wall.

Temas relacionados

Temas relacionados

Sitio histórico · Gjirokastër

Antigonea

A short-lived Epirote city founded by King Pyrrhus and burned by Rome in 167 BC.

Sitio histórico · Fier

Apollonia

A Corinthian colony that became a Roman university town — Octavian was studying here when Caesar was killed.

Sitio histórico · Vlorë

Butrint

A Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman city layered on one wooded peninsula — Albania's first UNESCO site.

Sitio histórico · Fier

Byllis

The largest Illyrian city yet excavated, on a plateau above the Vjosa with five early Christian basilicas.

Sitio histórico · Vlorë

Amantia

An Illyrian hill city whose stadium — cut into the slope — is among the best preserved in the region.

Playa · Vlorë

Grama Bay

A remote bay on the Karaburun peninsula whose cliffs carry Greek and Latin inscriptions cut by ancient sailors.

Fuentes

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