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The Albania Atlas 一部关于阿尔巴尼亚的参考资料
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简明说明

This section covers Albania's landscape: the mountains, rivers, lakes and national parks.

国家公园

11
保护区

Llogara National Park

A pine-forested pass at 1,027 m where the road drops from mountain forest to the Ionian in a few kilometres.

Vlore
保护区

Butrint National Park

A wetland and forest park wrapped around the archaeological city, on the Vivari channel.

Vlore
保护区

Valbona Valley National Park

A broad U-shaped glacial valley of white gravel and beech forest under the Alps' highest peaks.

Kukes
保护区

Kune-Vain Nature Reserve

Lagoons, pine and one of Albania's few surviving coastal alluvial forests, beside Shëngjin.

Lezhe
保护区

Theth National Park

The glacial valley park at the heart of the Albanian Alps, merged into a wider protected complex in 2022.

Shkoder
保护区

Vjosa Wild River National Park

Declared in March 2023, Europe's first national park built around a whole free-flowing river system.

Gjirokaster
保护区

Lurë-Dejë Mountain National Park

A cluster of small glacial lakes among black pine on the Lurë ridge, badly damaged by logging and slowly recovering.

Diber
保护区

Prespa National Park

The Albanian share of a three-country park around the Great and Small Prespa lakes.

Korce

山脉

5
山峰

Mount Tomorr

A 2,416 m massif above Berat, and the site of an annual Bektashi pilgrimage each August.

Berat
山峰

Mount Korab

At 2,764 m the highest point in both Albania and North Macedonia, on the border ridge.

Diber
山峰

Maja Jezercë

At 2,694 m the highest peak entirely inside the Dinaric Alps, deep in the Albanian Alps.

Shkoder
山峰

Mount Dajti

Tirana's own mountain: 1,613 m, a national park, and a 4.2 km cable car from the city edge.

Tirane
山峰

Maja e Çikës

The 2,045 m high point of the Ceraunian ridge, directly above the Riviera coast.

Vlore

山脉

2
山脉

Ceraunian Mountains

The coastal ridge that makes the Riviera: 2,000 m peaks rising directly out of the Ionian.

Malet e VetëtimësVlore
山脉

The Albanian Alps

The limestone wall of the far north — locally the Accursed Mountains — shared with Montenegro and Kosovo.

Bjeshkët e NemunaShkoder

河流

6
河流

The Vjosa

One of the last large free-flowing rivers in Europe, declared a Wild River National Park in March 2023.

VjosaGjirokaster
河流

The Shala River

A tributary of the Drin above Koman, reached by boat and often called Albania's Thailand.

Shkoder
河流

The Shkumbin

The river that splits Albania in two — the historic dividing line between Gheg and Tosk.

Elbasan
河流

The Drin

Albania's longest river and the backbone of its electricity system, dammed three times in the north.

Shkoder
河流

The Osum

The river that carved the Osum canyon and runs through the middle of Berat.

Berat
河流

The Buna

The short outflow of Lake Shkodër, and Albania's only navigable river.

Shkoder

湖泊与泻湖

7
湖泊

Lake Ohrid

One of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, UNESCO-listed and home to species found nowhere else.

Liqeni i OhritKorce
湖泊

Lake Prespa

A high tectonic lake where Albania, Greece and North Macedonia meet, draining underground into Ohrid.

Korce
湖泊

Lake Shkodër

The largest lake in southern Europe, shared with Montenegro and a major bird wintering ground.

Liqeni i ShkodrësShkoder
湖泊

Karavasta Lagoon

The largest lagoon in Albania and the western Balkans' main breeding site for the Dalmatian pelican.

Laguna e KaravastasëFier
湖泊

Narta Lagoon

Albania's second-largest lagoon, with working saltpans and the island monastery of Zvërnec.

Vlore
湖泊

Bovilla Reservoir

Tirana's drinking-water reservoir, ringed by limestone cliffs half an hour from the capital.

Tirane
湖泊

Lake Koman

A 34 km reservoir in a gorge so narrow the ferry crossing is treated as a scenic journey in its own right.

Shkoder

2

The Blue Eye

A karst spring of extraordinary clarity whose bottom has never been definitively reached.

Syri i KaltërVlore

Bënjë Thermal Springs

Sulphur pools beside the Ottoman Katiu bridge, at the mouth of the Lengarica canyon.

Gjirokaster

峡谷

2
峡谷

Osum Canyon

A 26 km limestone gorge up to 80 m deep, run by raft in spring and walked in late summer.

Berat
峡谷

Gjipe Canyon

A narrow limestone slot that meets the sea at Gjipe beach — the Riviera's one true canyon.

Vlore

瀑布

2
瀑布

Bogovë Waterfall

A cold spring-fed fall and pool in the Tomorr foothills near Berat.

Berat
瀑布

Grunas Waterfall

A 25–30 m fall in the Theth valley, and a declared natural monument.

Shkoder