Albania Atlas

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The Albania Atlas
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★ Halaman tersimpan Anda
A turquoise mountain river running over white stones beneath forested slopes and jagged limestone peaks

Nature and Geography

Mountains, rivers, lakes, canyons, springs and the fifteen protected areas.

Dalam bahasa sederhana

This section covers Albania's landscape: the mountains, rivers, lakes and national parks.

Pegunungan · Bjeshkët e Nemuna

The Albanian Alps

The limestone wall of the far north — locally the Accursed Mountains — shared with Montenegro and Kosovo.

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Gunung · Shkodër

Maja Jezercë

At 2,694 m the highest peak entirely inside the Dinaric Alps, deep in the Albanian Alps.

Gunung · Dibër

Mount Korab

At 2,764 m the highest point in both Albania and North Macedonia, on the border ridge.

Pegunungan · Vlorë

Ceraunian Mountains

The coastal ridge that makes the Riviera: 2,000 m peaks rising directly out of the Ionian.

Gunung · Berat

Mount Tomorr

A 2,416 m massif above Berat, and the site of an annual Bektashi pilgrimage each August.

Gunung · Vlorë

Maja e Çikës

The 2,045 m high point of the Ceraunian ridge, directly above the Riviera coast.

Gunung · Tiranë

Mount Dajti

Tirana's own mountain: 1,613 m, a national park, and a 4.2 km cable car from the city edge.

Kawasan lindung · Kukës

Valbona Valley National Park

A broad U-shaped glacial valley of white gravel and beech forest under the Alps' highest peaks.

Kawasan lindung · Shkodër

Theth National Park

The glacial valley park at the heart of the Albanian Alps, merged into a wider protected complex in 2022.

Kawasan lindung · Vlorë

Llogara National Park

A pine-forested pass at 1,027 m where the road drops from mountain forest to the Ionian in a few kilometres.

Kawasan lindung · Vlorë

Butrint National Park

A wetland and forest park wrapped around the archaeological city, on the Vivari channel.

Kawasan lindung · Vlorë

Karaburun-Sazan Marine Park

Albania's only marine national park: sea caves, wrecks and the country's clearest water.

Kawasan lindung · Gjirokastër

Vjosa Wild River National Park

Declared in March 2023, Europe's first national park built around a whole free-flowing river system.

Kawasan lindung · Elbasan

Shebenik-Jabllanicë National Park

Old-growth beech forest on the North Macedonian border, part of a UNESCO-listed primeval forest network.

Kawasan lindung · Dibër

Lurë-Dejë Mountain National Park

A cluster of small glacial lakes among black pine on the Lurë ridge, badly damaged by logging and slowly recovering.

Kawasan lindung · Lezhë

Kune-Vain Nature Reserve

Lagoons, pine and one of Albania's few surviving coastal alluvial forests, beside Shëngjin.

Kawasan lindung · Korçë

Prespa National Park

The Albanian share of a three-country park around the Great and Small Prespa lakes.

Danau · Shkodër

Lake Koman

A 34 km reservoir in a gorge so narrow the ferry crossing is treated as a scenic journey in its own right.

Danau · Korçë

Lake Ohrid

One of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, UNESCO-listed and home to species found nowhere else.

Danau · Shkodër

Lake Shkodër

The largest lake in southern Europe, shared with Montenegro and a major bird wintering ground.

Danau · Korçë

Lake Prespa

A high tectonic lake where Albania, Greece and North Macedonia meet, draining underground into Ohrid.

Danau · Fier

Karavasta Lagoon

The largest lagoon in Albania and the western Balkans' main breeding site for the Dalmatian pelican.

Danau · Vlorë

Narta Lagoon

Albania's second-largest lagoon, with working saltpans and the island monastery of Zvërnec.

Danau · Tiranë

Bovilla Reservoir

Tirana's drinking-water reservoir, ringed by limestone cliffs half an hour from the capital.

Sungai · Gjirokastër

The Vjosa

One of the last large free-flowing rivers in Europe, declared a Wild River National Park in March 2023.

Sungai · Shkodër

The Shala River

A tributary of the Drin above Koman, reached by boat and often called Albania's Thailand.

Sungai · Berat

The Osum

The river that carved the Osum canyon and runs through the middle of Berat.

Sungai · Shkodër

The Drin

Albania's longest river and the backbone of its electricity system, dammed three times in the north.

Sungai · Shkodër

The Buna

The short outflow of Lake Shkodër, and Albania's only navigable river.

Sungai · Elbasan

The Shkumbin

The river that splits Albania in two — the historic dividing line between Gheg and Tosk.

Mata air · Vlorë

The Blue Eye

A karst spring of extraordinary clarity whose bottom has never been definitively reached.

Ngarai · Berat

Osum Canyon

A 26 km limestone gorge up to 80 m deep, run by raft in spring and walked in late summer.

Ngarai · Vlorë

Gjipe Canyon

A narrow limestone slot that meets the sea at Gjipe beach — the Riviera's one true canyon.

Mata air · Gjirokastër

Bënjë Thermal Springs

Sulphur pools beside the Ottoman Katiu bridge, at the mouth of the Lengarica canyon.

Air terjun · Shkodër

Grunas Waterfall

A 25–30 m fall in the Theth valley, and a declared natural monument.

Air terjun · Berat

Bogovë Waterfall

A cold spring-fed fall and pool in the Tomorr foothills near Berat.