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En clair

This section covers Albania's landscape: the mountains, rivers, lakes and national parks.

Parcs nationaux

11
Espace protégé

Llogara National Park

A pine-forested pass at 1,027 m where the road drops from mountain forest to the Ionian in a few kilometres.

Vlore
Espace protégé

Butrint National Park

A wetland and forest park wrapped around the archaeological city, on the Vivari channel.

Vlore
Espace protégé

Valbona Valley National Park

A broad U-shaped glacial valley of white gravel and beech forest under the Alps' highest peaks.

Kukes
Espace protégé

Kune-Vain Nature Reserve

Lagoons, pine and one of Albania's few surviving coastal alluvial forests, beside Shëngjin.

Lezhe
Espace protégé

Theth National Park

The glacial valley park at the heart of the Albanian Alps, merged into a wider protected complex in 2022.

Shkoder
Espace protégé

Vjosa Wild River National Park

Declared in March 2023, Europe's first national park built around a whole free-flowing river system.

Gjirokaster
Espace protégé

Lurë-Dejë Mountain National Park

A cluster of small glacial lakes among black pine on the Lurë ridge, badly damaged by logging and slowly recovering.

Diber
Espace protégé

Shebenik-Jabllanicë National Park

Old-growth beech forest on the North Macedonian border, part of a UNESCO-listed primeval forest network.

Elbasan
Espace protégé

Prespa National Park

The Albanian share of a three-country park around the Great and Small Prespa lakes.

Korce

Montagnes

5
Montagne

Mount Tomorr

A 2,416 m massif above Berat, and the site of an annual Bektashi pilgrimage each August.

Berat
Montagne

Mount Korab

At 2,764 m the highest point in both Albania and North Macedonia, on the border ridge.

Diber
Montagne

Maja Jezercë

At 2,694 m the highest peak entirely inside the Dinaric Alps, deep in the Albanian Alps.

Shkoder
Montagne

Mount Dajti

Tirana's own mountain: 1,613 m, a national park, and a 4.2 km cable car from the city edge.

Tirane
Montagne

Maja e Çikës

The 2,045 m high point of the Ceraunian ridge, directly above the Riviera coast.

Vlore

Massifs montagneux

2
Massif montagneux

Ceraunian Mountains

The coastal ridge that makes the Riviera: 2,000 m peaks rising directly out of the Ionian.

Malet e VetëtimësVlore
Massif montagneux

The Albanian Alps

The limestone wall of the far north — locally the Accursed Mountains — shared with Montenegro and Kosovo.

Bjeshkët e NemunaShkoder

Rivières

6
Fleuve/Rivière

The Vjosa

One of the last large free-flowing rivers in Europe, declared a Wild River National Park in March 2023.

VjosaGjirokaster
Fleuve/Rivière

The Shala River

A tributary of the Drin above Koman, reached by boat and often called Albania's Thailand.

Shkoder
Fleuve/Rivière

The Shkumbin

The river that splits Albania in two — the historic dividing line between Gheg and Tosk.

Elbasan
Fleuve/Rivière

The Drin

Albania's longest river and the backbone of its electricity system, dammed three times in the north.

Shkoder
Fleuve/Rivière

The Osum

The river that carved the Osum canyon and runs through the middle of Berat.

Berat
Fleuve/Rivière

The Buna

The short outflow of Lake Shkodër, and Albania's only navigable river.

Shkoder

Lacs et lagunes

7
Lac

Lake Ohrid

One of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, UNESCO-listed and home to species found nowhere else.

Liqeni i OhritKorce
Lac

Lake Prespa

A high tectonic lake where Albania, Greece and North Macedonia meet, draining underground into Ohrid.

Korce
Lac

Lake Shkodër

The largest lake in southern Europe, shared with Montenegro and a major bird wintering ground.

Liqeni i ShkodrësShkoder
Lac

Karavasta Lagoon

The largest lagoon in Albania and the western Balkans' main breeding site for the Dalmatian pelican.

Laguna e KaravastasëFier
Lac

Narta Lagoon

Albania's second-largest lagoon, with working saltpans and the island monastery of Zvërnec.

Vlore
Lac

Bovilla Reservoir

Tirana's drinking-water reservoir, ringed by limestone cliffs half an hour from the capital.

Tirane
Lac

Lake Koman

A 34 km reservoir in a gorge so narrow the ferry crossing is treated as a scenic journey in its own right.

Shkoder

Sources

2
Source

The Blue Eye

A karst spring of extraordinary clarity whose bottom has never been definitively reached.

Syri i KaltërVlore
Source

Bënjë Thermal Springs

Sulphur pools beside the Ottoman Katiu bridge, at the mouth of the Lengarica canyon.

Gjirokaster

Canyons

2
Canyon

Osum Canyon

A 26 km limestone gorge up to 80 m deep, run by raft in spring and walked in late summer.

Berat
Canyon

Gjipe Canyon

A narrow limestone slot that meets the sea at Gjipe beach — the Riviera's one true canyon.

Vlore

Cascades

2
Cascade

Bogovë Waterfall

A cold spring-fed fall and pool in the Tomorr foothills near Berat.

Berat
Cascade

Grunas Waterfall

A 25–30 m fall in the Theth valley, and a declared natural monument.

Shkoder