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Education and Schools

A nine-year compulsory base, a public university system centred on Tirana, and a handful of international schools.

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Compulsory schooling
Nine years of basic education from about age six
Language of instruction
Albanian
Largest university
University of Tirana
International schools
Concentrated in Tirana

In plain language

Albanian children go to school from age six for nine years, then to secondary school. There are public and private universities, most of them in Tirana, and a few international schools for children who need to study in English.

Simple explanation

Albanian children go to school from age six for nine years, then to secondary school. There are public and private universities, most of them in Tirana, and a few international schools for children who need to study in English.

The school system

Compulsory education covers nine years of basic schooling from about age six, followed by upper secondary — general (gymnasium) or vocational. Instruction is in Albanian, with provision for recognised minority languages in some areas.

International schools

A small number of international and bilingual schools operate, almost all in Tirana, offering English-medium curricula. Fees are high relative to Albanian incomes and are the single largest cost most relocating families face.

Higher education

The University of Tirana is the oldest and largest institution. The Polytechnic University, the Agricultural University and the medical university were all originally its faculties. Regional public universities operate in Shkodër, Elbasan, Korçë, Vlorë, Gjirokastër and Durrës, and there is a substantial private sector.

Emigration of graduates is a persistent and openly discussed problem.

Recognition of qualifications

Foreign qualifications need recognition through the responsible national agency for use in Albania, and Albanian qualifications need equivalent recognition abroad. Start this early; it is slower than people expect.

Connected subjects

Related subjects

City · Tiranë

Tirana

The capital: a fast-changing city of painted blocks, Ottoman survivals and new towers, under Mount Dajti.

University · Tiranë

University of Tirana

Albania's oldest and largest university, formed from the merger of the country's first higher institutes.

Guide

Moving to Albania

What the move actually involves: entry, residence, registration, banking, housing and the things people underestimate.

University · Tiranë

Polytechnic University of Tirana

Albania's principal engineering and applied-science university, formerly the engineering faculties of the University of Tirana.

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