Butrint
A Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman city layered on one wooded peninsula — Albania's first UNESCO site.
🧭 عرض إرشادي
هل أنت جديد على ألبانيا؟ تفتتح كل صفحة بشرح مبسّط يمكن قراءته لطفل في العاشرة من عمره، قبل أن تبدأ التفاصيل.
⚡ عرض للمتخصصين
أنت تعرف الأساسيات بالفعل. مباشرةً إلى الجوهر، مع إخفاء الشروح المبسّطة. هذا هو الوضع الافتراضي.
Ksamil has several small beaches with very clear, shallow water and four little islands just offshore. In summer it is one of the busiest places on the whole Albanian coast.
Ksamil has several small beaches with very clear, shallow water and four little islands just offshore. In summer it is one of the busiest places on the whole Albanian coast.
Ksamil is a coastal village in the riviera of southern Albania, situated south of Sarandë on the road to Butrint. It falls within the boundaries of Butrint National Park and sits on Albania's Ionian coast.
Ksamil was formerly a municipality in its own right. Following Albania's 2015 local government reform, it became a subdivision of the municipality of Sarandë. The municipal unit comprises two villages: Ksamil and Manastir.
The coastal village of Ksamil was established during the communist period, founded in 1966. Its planned origin distinguishes it from older settlements in the region, and its layout reflects the organised village construction programmes carried out under Albania's communist government.
Despite its relatively recent founding, the surrounding area — including the adjacent national park and nearby archaeological site of Butrint — gives the village a historically layered context that predates it considerably.
The population of Ksamil has been recorded inconsistently across different sources. The 2023 census recorded 2,731 residents, while Civil Office records from 2018 placed the figure at 9,137 — a substantial discrepancy that the available data does not fully explain.
Official estimates from 2014 put the population of the commune of Ksamil at 9,215. Of these, 4,207 were identified as Greeks, seven as Aromanians, and the remainder as Albanians.
Earlier demographic data from 1992 recorded the village as having a mixed population: 1,125 Muslim Albanians, 520 Greeks, and 210 Orthodox Albanians — reflecting the ethnic and religious diversity present in the area at that time.
The principal natural attraction in the area is the Ksamil Islands, a group of small islands located close to the village. The beaches are noted for their white sand, which has been compared in character to Caribbean shorelines.
Ksamil Beach and Albania's broader Ionian coast to the north were included in The Guardian's list of 20 of the best bargain beach holidays for 2013, a recognition that contributed to increased international awareness of the area.
Ksamil is described as one of the most frequented coastal resorts in Albania, drawing both domestic and international visitors. In recent years, Albanians from Kosovo and other Albanian-speaking areas have been among the prominent visitor groups, alongside a growing number of international tourists.
The increase in visitor numbers has had tangible consequences: new hotel facilities have been constructed to accommodate demand, and the cost of services and accommodation has risen as a result. The area's tourism profile has therefore shifted from a budget destination toward one with higher price points, even as it retains its reputation for value relative to other Mediterranean destinations.
Beyond the beaches and islands, visitors to the Ksamil area have access to several other sites. These include the Blue Eye (Syri i Kaltër) in Muzinë, a natural water spring, as well as Butrint National Park and the nearby town of Sarandë.
A number of smaller beaches lie to the north of Ksamil along the coast. The village's position adjacent to Butrint National Park also places it within reach of the UNESCO-listed archaeological site of Butrint, which is managed as part of the wider national park.
المعدلات الطبيعية لثلاثين عاماً لـ Ksamil Beaches, محسوبة لهذا الأطلس من بيانات إعادة التحليل اليومية ERA5 للفترة 1994–2023. هذه متوسطات طويلة الأمد وليست توقعات: إذ قد يختلف أي عام بعينه اختلافاً ملحوظاً.
أكثر الأشهر دفئاً هو August (متوسط أعلى درجة حرارة يومية 31°C), وأبردها هو January (متوسط أدنى درجة حرارة يومية 6°C), وأكثرها مطراً هو November (205 mm). يبلغ متوسط هطول الأمطار السنوي الإجمالي 1,204 mm. تبلغ حرارة البحر ذروتها في أغسطس عند نحو 26°C.
| الشهر | الأعلى | الأدنى | الأمطار | أيام المطر | ساعات الشمس/اليوم | البحر |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 12°C | 6°C | 139 mm | 12 | 7.2 h | 16°C |
| February | 13°C | 6°C | 120 mm | 11 | 8.0 h | 16°C |
| March | 15°C | 7°C | 109 mm | 11 | 9.6 h | 16°C |
| April | 18°C | 10°C | 75 mm | 10 | 10.9 h | 16°C |
| May | 23°C | 15°C | 51 mm | 7 | 12.1 h | 19°C |
| June | 27°C | 19°C | 27 mm | 4 | 13.6 h | 24°C |
| July | 30°C | 22°C | 13 mm | 2 | 13.8 h | 26°C |
| August | 31°C | 22°C | 21 mm | 3 | 12.9 h | 26°C |
| September | 26°C | 19°C | 110 mm | 8 | 10.6 h | 26°C |
| October | 22°C | 15°C | 146 mm | 10 | 9.1 h | 25°C |
| November | 17°C | 11°C | 205 mm | 13 | 7.1 h | 21°C |
| December | 13°C | 7°C | 187 mm | 13 | 6.5 h | 18°C |
المصدر: ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo, 1994–2023 · "الأعلى" و"الأدنى" هما متوسط أقصى وأدنى درجة حرارة يومية للهواء. تحسب "أيام المطر" الأيام التي يبلغ فيها الهطول مليمتراً واحداً على الأقل. احصل على هذا بصيغة JSON
هذه علاقات حقيقية في الأطلس — أماكن قريبة من هذا الموقع وموضوعات تنتمي إليها فعلاً. لا شيء هنا توصية عامة.
A Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman city layered on one wooded peninsula — Albania's first UNESCO site.
The Ionian resort town facing Corfu, and the arrival point for most visitors to southern Albania.
A small cove between Sarandë and Ksamil, reached by a rough track.
Rock shelves and a small pebble strip where the water is unusually still.
Four small islands and very clear shallow water; the most photographed and most crowded stretch of the Albanian coast.
Sand in the north and centre, pebble in the south — the single most useful distinction on the coast.
The clearest water in Albania against the most liveable town on the Riviera.
كُتبت الأقسام المُصنَّفة "تعمق بحثي" أعلاه لهذا الأطلس استناداً إلى مقالة المصدر المذكورة أدناه، التي قُرئت كاملةً (1,791 حرف). وهي بحث بمساعدة الذكاء الاصطناعي على ذلك المستند، مُدقَّق في مواجهة الحقائق المنتقاة في هذه الصفحة. تحقق من أي معلومة ذات أهمية بالرجوع إلى مصدر أصلي.
ثمة خطأ في هذه الصفحة؟ نرحب بالتصويبات وتُراجَع في مواجهة سجل المصدر. أخبرنا بما هو خاطئ، وإن أمكن، بالمكان الذي يأتي منه الرقم الصحيح.